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538

Chapter 12: Hypothesis Tests – Large Samples

Figure 12- 12:

Display of the Test for a Single Population

Mean workbook output for

Example12-5

The output shows that the

P

-value = 0.0000 <

= 0.05 (5%) so the null

hypothesis will be rejected and one will have the same conclusion as when

the test was done using the classical approach.

Example 12 -6

: Upper management of a large chain-store (A) claims that

the mean salary of their floor managers is greater than that of its

competitor’s (B), which is $66,200. Personnel in upper management from

(A) took a random sample of 75 of their managers’ salaries which yielded a

mean salary of $66,500 with a standard deviation of $1,800. Use the

P

-value

approach to test upper management’s claim at the 5% level of significance.

Summary information:

= 75,

= 1,800,

= 0.05,

̅

= 66,500,

= 1.645,

and

= 66,200. Also,

√ ⁄

= 207.8461.

Since upper management would like to establish that the average salary for

the chain is higher, the alternative hypothesis should reflect this belief.

Click here for the Large Sample Test for a Single Population Mean Workbook