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Chapter 14: Hypothesis Tests – Small Samples

623

Figure 14-8

: Display of the Small Sample Test for a Single

Population Mean workbook output for

Example14-4

We can write up the test using the information in the output.

:

$45,500

:

< $45,500

:

P

-value = 0.0069 (from

Figure 14-8

)

: For a significance level of

= 0.01, reject the null hypothesis if the

P

-value = 0.0069 <

= 0.01 (1%).

Conclusion

: Since 0.0069 < 0.01, reject

. There is sufficient sample

evidence to support the claim that the average salary for similar workers as

those represented by the union in the state is less than $45,500 at the 1%

level of significance.

Note

: There is a significant difference between the sample mean and the

postulated value of the population mean of $45,500.

Click here for the Small Sample Test for a Single Population Mean Workbook