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Chapter 16: One-Way Analysis of Variance

739

Figure 16-18:

Rejection Region Display for

Example 16-11

Following are some notes for the

Factor

and

Error

sources in the

computations.

The source due to the

factor

in the design is the contribution from the

between

samples. This is the contribution when comparing the

variability of the four sample means.

The

between variability

is associated with the numerator in the

F

-test

statistic computation.

The source due to the

error

in the design is the contribution from the

within

samples. This is the contribution when comparing the

variability for all of the sample data combined.

The

within variability

is associated with denominator in the

F

-test

statistic computation.

In the previous discussions, the classical approach was used to test for the

equality of the average heat loss. We can also use the

P

-value approach to

test for the equality of the average heat loss. Following is the presentation

for the test from a

P

-value approach.