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Chapter 7: Probability

Figure 7-9:

Elements in

A

B

or (

A

or

B

)

Note:

In the union of events, elements common to different events are not

replicated.

Example 7-13

:

Given the probability that

only

event

A

will occur is 0.4,

the probability of

only

event

B

will occur is 0.2, and the probability that

both

events

A

and

B

will occur is 0.3. Depict this information on a Venn

diagram.

Solution:

The information is displayed in

Figure 7-10

. Note that the sum

of the probabilities in the Venn diagram equals 1.