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Chapter 7: Probability

The Venn diagram given in

Figure 7-11

depicts the intersection of events

A

and

B

. The shaded area represents the event of

A

B

.

Figure 7-11

: Venn diagram for

A

B

or (A and B)

(Shaded yellow area)

Example 7-14:

Let

A

be the event of rolling a fair six-sided die. Let

B

be

the event of an even number between 0 and 9. What is

A

B

?

Solution:

Recall that

A

= {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} and

B

= {2, 4, 6, 8}. Thus,

A

B

= {2, 4, 6,}. The event of

A

B

is shown in

Figure 7-12

for

Example 7-14

.