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Chapter 4: Measures of Position

That is, if

x

falls outside the inner fences, then

is classified as anoutlier

basedon the

InnerFenceTest

. The Inner FenceTest foranoutlier is

depicted in

Figure 4-16

.

Figure 4-16:

Pictorial representationof the Inner FenceTest

Example4-8:

Thedatagiven represent the total number ofWinter

Olympic medals wonby11 countries in 2010. Determine whether the

number ofmedals wonby theUnited States is anoutlier relative to the

numbers for the other countries. The data is given below.