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Chapter 8: Discrete Probability Distributions

Figure 8-10:

Distribution with a much larger amount

of spread about the mean

The preceding figures give some examples of how the data is behaving

about their respective means. The spread about the mean gives us some idea

about the variability of the data about the mean. We will next study this

concept of variability about the mean. In particular we will study the

concepts of variance and standard deviation for a discrete random variable.

Variance

First we will define what we mean by the variance for a discrete random

variable

X

.