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Chapter 8: Discrete Probability Distributions

Section Review

8-3 Probability Distributions for Discrete Random Variables

We will generate the concept of discrete probability distributions through an

illustration.

Illustration 1:

Given that two items are selected from a manufacturing

process to check whether an item may be classified as defective or non-

defective.

We will denote the event of a defective item as

D

and the event of a

non-defective item as

N

. Thus the corresponding sample space will be

S

= {

DD

,

DN

,

ND

,

NN

}. The tree diagram for this process is given in

Figure 8-5

.

Figure 8-5:

Tree diagram for the Two Item Illustration

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