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Chapter 10: Sampling Distributions and the Central Limit Theorem

457

Table 10-12:

Properties of the Sampling Distribution for the

Difference Between two Independent Sample Means

Next we can investigate the shape of the distribution for these differences of

the sample means.

Figure 10-31

shows a histogram for the simulation for

this situation. Observe that the shape of the distribution of the simulated

differences of sample means is approximately bell-shaped or normal. This

normality approximation will get better and better as the sample sizes from

the two populations increase.

We can investigate with other sample sizes, population means, and

variances. However, we will generally observe the same properties.

We can generalize the observations in a very important theorem called the

Central Limit Theoremfor the Difference betweenTwo Sample Means

.

This theorem is stated in

Table 10-13

.