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Chapter 12: Hypothesis Tests – Large Samples

565

̅

̅

or

̅

̅

for

30 and

30

D.R

: For a specified significance level

, reject the null hypothesis if

the computed test statistic value

is greater than

.

Conclusion

: ……….

Note:

This is a right-tailed test because the direction of the inequality sign

in the alternative hypothesis is to the right.

Example 12-13

: “

With the

National Retail Federation

estimating that the

average family will spend $669.28 on clothes, shoes, supplies and

electronics, more retailers are clamoring for a share of those sales. That's

up 5 percent

from last year's $634.78,

but still shy of

2012's high of $688.62.

For students heading to college, that average balloons to $916.48 per family,

up 10 percent from $836.83 last year, for things like dorm furniture,

bedding, school supplies, electronics and other comforts.”

Source:

http://www.cleveland.com/business/index.ssf/2014/07/raise_your_hand_if_yo ure_ready_for_back-to- school_shopping_average_costs_up_5_to_669_per_family.html

Having viewed this web site and read the article, a researcher would like to

establish that on average, female college students spend more than male

students on shopping at the beginning of the semester.

Table 12-6

shows the

summary results of the study done by the researcher for a sample of male

and female students.

Assume that the distributions for both groups of the amount of money spent

at the beginning of the semester are normally distributed.