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Chapter 12: Hypothesis Tests – Large Samples

573

̅

̅

=

= -2.5250

For a significance level

= 0.01, reject the null hypothesis if the

computed test statistic value

= -2.525 < -

= - 2.576 or if

= -2.525

>

= 2.576 (this is equivalent to |

| >

|-2.525| = 2.525 >

2.576).

Conclusion

:

Since 2.525 < 2.5758, do not reject the null hypothesis. That is,

there is not a significant difference between the two normal population

means at the 1% level of significance.

Figure 12-31

shows the test statistic in relation to the rejection region.

Figure 12-31:

Display of the test statistic in relation to the

rejection region for

Example 12-15

We can also use the

P

-value approach to test the hypothesis.

Figure 12-32

shows the output from the

Large Sample Test for the Difference Between

Two PopulationMeans

workbookwith the computations. The

P

-value =