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684

Chapter 15: Chi-Square Tests

We can verify this by using the

Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test

workbook. The appropriate output is shown in

Figure 15-21

.

Figure 15-21:

Goodness-of-Fit Test for

Example 15-5

Since there are 4 categories (reality shows) then

= 4. Thus the degrees of

freedom for the chi-square distribution will be

=

– 1 = 4 - 1 = 3. Thus,

the critical value is

= 11.345 for a level of significance equal to 0.01.

This value can be obtained from the

Critical Values for the Chi-Square

Distribution

workbook as shown in

Figure 15-11

.

Thus, we can now write up the hypothesis test to determine whether the

proportions of viewers for the four reality shows did not change for the

second season.

: The proportion of viewers who watched the reality shows (A, B, C,

and D) were 25 percent, 30 percent, 25 percent, and 20 percent

Click here for the Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test Workbook Click here for the Critical Values for the Chi-Square Distribution Workbook